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Bundesportal Ansicht Desktop und mobil

Faster digital administration with the Production Line

Germany’s public sector is under growing pressure to accelerate digital transformation. The aim is to enable citizens to carry out administrative tasks securely and conveniently from home, while helping businesses save time and cut bureaucratic costs. These are the central requirements of the Online Access Act (OZG). However, responsibility for implementation lies with each individual authority

Each authority can now digitise application forms and administrative processes independently – or use the Federal Portal and the Bundesdruckerei’s “Production Line” solution, and, as Dorothea Schneider puts it, “sit back and reap the rewards.” Schneider heads the Digital Government Solution Management Team at the Bundesdruckerei Group.  

At first glance, the term production line may suggest a factory producing freshly printed passports or driving licences. But, in fact, the end product is digital — e.g. an online form that a public authority can publish via the Federal Portal.

So, what exactly is the Production Line?

The Production Line is a service provided by the Bundesdruckerei Group for authorities wishing to convert paper forms into online forms or to digitise previously analogue administrative processes. Experts are there to advise the authorities on a variety of topics, such as user-centred form design. Digitisation is then carried out semi-automatically with the help of IT technology provided by Bundesdruckerei.

Digitising forms – as easy as baking bread?

The idea of supporting federal authorities in digitalisation with a form “production line” originated at the Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community. A state secretary at the time issued the following directive: “Digitising forms must be as quick and easy as baking bread”, Schneider recalls.

The solution manager likes the comparison, but points out that, in reality, it is not quite that simple. “Yes, from a technical perspective the conversion from analogue to digital can be completed quickly. But the real challenge lies in clarifying the technical requirements ahead of time.” In doing so, data protection and other legal requirements must be taken into account, as well as matters of accessibility and user-friendliness. These are discussed by Bundesdruckerei specialists in collaboration with the client. The Production Line team sees itself as an enabler and intermediary between the authorities and IT. Once the key issues are resolved, the digitisation process runs semi-automatically..

To date (as of October 2024), the Production Line team has already supported around 49 federal authorities and created more than 290 digital forms. The most frequently used form at present is the application for an integration course – a crucial service aimed at helping refugees and newcomers settle in Germany. The responsible body is the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees.

The digital forms are then published in the Federal Portal, the central administrative platform of the federal government, which also maps services provided by the federal states and municipalities. Citizens and businesses can find clear and easy-to-understand information on all administrative services in Germany in the Federal Portal. Many federal-level services can be applied for directly within the portal. For state or municipal services, users are redirected to the relevant websites. Every process that can be completed fully online eliminates the need to visit an office and improves the efficiency of administrative workflows.

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Piktogramm Rakete

Federal Portal: One Office for Everything

The Federal Portal provides an overview, guidance and — in many cases — online access to public services for all life situations, from ID documents to housing benefits. Businesses can also find relevant information and application options for commercial matters.

ecause Germany’s administration is structured federally across national, regional and local levels, the Federal Portal is not a central authority. Instead, it acts as a citizen-oriented service hub that routes users to the right place across all three levels. This allows users to apply directly for numerous services from federal authorities in the Federal Portal, while services provided by the states and municipalities will usually see them redirected to the responsible office.

Furthermore, the Federal Portal is linked to Your Europe, the common administrative portal of all member states of the European Union. This makes it the first point of contact for EU citizens dealing with German administrative matters.

Simple, Modular Form Creation for the Public Sector

The advantages of the Bundesdruckerei’s Production Line are clear: public authorities benefit from the expertise of its IT specialists and developers, as well as from a robust IT infrastructure featuring semi-automated processes. They receive service and updates and only need to ensure that the content of their forms remains up to date. The comprehensive Production Line package makes administrative processes more convenient and cost-effective.

Soon, a new tool will be made available to all public authorities, enabling them to create digital forms and applications for the Federal Portal independently — using a simple modular system. “The user interface is intuitive. The user interface is easy to navigate. In future, users will be able to assemble form fields via drag and drop, preview the result, and publish it directly to the Federal Portal”, explains Product Manager Rebekka Gerlach from Dorothea Schneider’s team. A pilot project using federal authorities as test customers is already underway. The team’s goal is to roll out the form builder to a wider audience in the first quarter of 2025.

This video is made available via Bundesdruckerei Gruppe GmbH YouTube channel. More detailed information can be found in the Privacy Policy.

Your contact person

Maria Konrad (maria.konrad@bdr.de)

+49 (160) 4001507

Your Path to Digital Applications

Authorities already using the Production Line, interested in the form builder, or seeking to integrate with the Federal Portal can get in touch with the Bundesdruckerei:

bundesportal@bdr.de and/or www.bundesdruckerei.de/de/innovation-hub/bundesportal

One for all: Reuse saves effort and Costs

Digital public services are most efficient when authorities adopt proven solutions from others rather than developing their own solutions. This approach is known as reuse, or more accessibly within the public sector as “One for All” (EfA). The principle also leverages synergies between federal, state, and local government bodies.

One such EfA pilot project, run by the Bundesdruckerei and the City of Hamburg, involves digitising the process of reporting a lost ID card. This is a standardised service that is carried out in the same way across all federal states. The digital form provided by the State of Hamburg could then be adopted by other federal states. 

“Every service offered online saves citizens a trip to the local office. The more authorities integrate their services into the Federal Portal, the more valuable the portal becomes”, says Schneider. The Federal Portal continues to grow in both content and functionality. “Our ambition is to provide citizens and businesses with up-to-date, accessible information on all public services — and to integrate an increasing number of digital forms. Over time, we aim to cover all core features of digital public service delivery, such as document sealing and online payments”, she explains.

Authorities or government institutions whose use cases cannot be covered by the Federal Portal will in future be able to adopt its basic technical framework as a blank template and operate it as an independent portal with the same functions but with their own appearance. Users of the Federal Portal would be redirected there and would hardly notice the transition, as they would not have to reorient themselves on a completely differently structured website. “It’s all about providing the best possible user experience”, Schneider adds.

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3 Fragen an Dorothea Schneider
Dorothea Schneider - Teamleitung Solution Management Team Digital Government bei der Bundesdruckerei-Gruppe

What are the advantages of the Bundesdruckerei’s digital Production Line for public authorities? 

When it comes to digitising forms and administrative processes, authorities are largely on their own. The Production Line and Federal Portal offer a ready-made solution. We provide advice, technical infrastructure and IT expertise to help turn existing forms into user-friendly digital services. Authorities save time, effort and costs by avoiding the need to build and maintain their own systems. 

Soon, authorities will be able to build digital forms themselves using a form builder. When will the form builder be available?  

We are currently trialling the form builder in a pilot phase. We expect to roll it out in January 2025. The tool allows authorities to create digital forms via a simple, intuitive interface. Using the drag & drop function, they can assemble input fields as needed and define workflows. This makes it possible to generate ‘smart’ forms that adapt to user input — for example, hiding unnecessary fields if a “No” is selected. 

Will digitised forms be available to other authorities? At the state and municipal level, many administrative services and application processes are largely similar. 

That’s the ideal scenario. If a form has been developed — either in-house or via the production line — it should be available for reuse under the EfA principle (One for All). We’re already testing this with standardised forms, such as reporting the loss of an ID card or requesting an exemption from the ID requirement. Our aim is to expand these EfA services and make them available to all authorities.